-
Item Type(s):
This benchmark may be assessed using:
TM
,
EBSR
,
ST
,
MC
item(s)
- Assessment Limits :
Items may ask the student to use explicit and implicit details from the text to describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures. Items may ask the student how these affect other events in the text. The items may require the student to identify language in the text used to convey time and/or sequence - Text Types :
The items assessing this standard may be used with one or more grade-appropriate informational texts. Texts may vary in complexity. - Response Mechanisms :
The Enhanced Item Descriptions section on page 3 provides a list of Response Mechanisms that may be used to assess this standard (excluding the Editing Task Choice item type). The Sample Response Mechanisms may include, but are not limited to, the examples below. - Task Demand and Sample Response Mechanisms :Task Demand
Describe the relationships between a series of events, ideas or concepts, or steps in a procedure using language that pertains to time.
Sample Response Mechanisms
Multiple Choice
- Requires the student to select a correct relationship between events, concepts, or steps.
- Requires the student to select either words or phrases from the text that provide details to describe a relationship between events, concepts orsteps.
- Requires the student to select from the choices the correct descriptions about relationships between events, concepts, or steps and to select words or phrases from the text that provide support for these relationships.
- Requires the student to complete a table by matching events, ideas, and/or procedures with explanations of their relationships related to time, sequence, and/or cause/effect.
Related Courses
Related Access Points
Related Resources
Lesson Plans
Student Center Activities
Text Resource
STEM Lessons - Model Eliciting Activity
In this Model-Eliciting Activity (MEA), students are selected to develop procedures for conducting a study on plant fertilizers. They are given data to determine which fertilizer is best for school gardens based on growth rate, size of vegetables, amount of vegetables, taste, and color. They will reassess these fertilizers during the twist incorporating safety ratings. Students may arrange the criteria based on their team's interpretation of most important to least important. Students may have to make trade-offs based on these interpretations.
Model Eliciting Activities, MEAs, are open-ended, interdisciplinary problem-solving activities that are meant to reveal students’ thinking about the concepts embedded in realistic situations. MEAs resemble engineering problems and encourage students to create solutions in the form of mathematical and scientific models. Students work in teams to apply their knowledge of science and mathematics to solve an open-ended problem while considering constraints and tradeoffs. Students integrate their ELA skills into MEAs as they are asked to clearly document their thought processes. MEAs follow a problem-based, student-centered approach to learning, where students are encouraged to grapple with the problem while the teacher acts as a facilitator. To learn more about MEAs visit: https://www.cpalms.org/cpalms/mea.aspx