ELA.2.R.3.2

Retell a text to enhance comprehension. 
  1. Use main story elements in a logical sequence for a literary text.
  2. Use the central idea and relevant details for an informational text. 

    Clarifications

    Clarification 1: Most grade-level texts are appropriate for this benchmark.
    General Information
    Subject Area: English Language Arts (B.E.S.T.)
    Grade: 2
    Strand: Reading
    Date Adopted or Revised: 08/20
    Status: State Board Approved

    Related Courses

    This benchmark is part of these courses.
    5010020: Basic Skills in Reading-K-2 (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2021, 2021 and beyond (current))
    5010030: Functional Basic Skills in Communications-Elementary (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))
    5010043: Language Arts - Grade Two (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2021, 2021 and beyond (current))
    7710013: Access Language Arts - Grade 2 (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2018, 2018 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))
    5011020: Library Skills/Information Literacy Grade 2 (Specifically in versions: 2016 - 2022, 2022 - 2023, 2023 and beyond (current))
    5010024: Basic Skills in Reading 3-5 (Specifically in versions: 2021 and beyond (current))
    5010013: English for Speakers of Other Languages Grade 2 (Specifically in versions: 2021 and beyond (current))

    Related Access Points

    Alternate version of this benchmark for students with significant cognitive disabilities.
    ELA.2.R.3.AP.2a: Identify main story elements and sequence relevant details in a logical order for a literary text using the student’s mode of communication.
    ELA.2.R.3.AP.2b: Identify the central idea and a relevant detail for an informational text using the student’s mode of communication.

    Related Resources

    Vetted resources educators can use to teach the concepts and skills in this benchmark.

    Lesson Plans

    We the Kids: The Preamble of the Constitution:: Preamble Summary and Presentation:

    This is lesson #5 in the text unit series for We the Kids by David Catrow. In small groups, students will use the KWL chart that has been filled in throughout the unit to support them in identifying the central idea and relevant details from the Preamble of the United States Constitution. Small groups will then share their retelling through a presentation (act out, posterboard, etc.)

    This unit will help students develop the meaning of the Preamble as part of the Constitution of the United States and its direct effect on their daily lives. Students will engage in various activities such as debating parts of the Preamble and complete a play interpreting patriotism. Throughout the unit students will have to identify and interpret vocabulary, analyze the provided text, and demonstrate an understanding of the Preamble by providing relevant details. The teacher’s role in this unit will be to support their students' knowledge of the Preamble by facilitating research, reviewing student writing, and work.

    This resource uses a book that is on the Florida Department of Education's reading list. This book is not provided with this resource.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    A Friend of the Everglades: Part 1:

    In this lesson, students will read informational text about Marjory Stoneman Douglas (MSD) as well as the Everglades. Students will annotate and summarize the text using a summarizing strategy. Then they will complete a graphic organizer to organize the information for their children's book. This is lesson 1 of 3 in a mini-unit integrating civics and English Language Arts.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    The Congress of the United States: How to Become a United States Citizen:

    In this lesson, teachers will engage students in learning about the naturalization process and how becoming a United States citizen gives you the right to participate and be part of a Constitutional Republic while focusing on a The Congress of the United States' central idea and relevant details as well as text features including headings, photographs, and captions.

    This resource uses a book that is on the Florida Department of Education's reading list. This book is not provided with this resource.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    The Congress of the United States: Creating a Law from an Idea:

    In this lesson, students will use the central idea and relevant details from a section of the text The Congress of the United States to explain the role laws play in government. Students will also identify and explain how the text features in the book help convey how Congress creates laws.

     

    This resource uses a book that is on the Florida Department of Education's reading list. This book is not provided with this resource.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    A Close Look at A Chair for My Mother by Vera B. Williams:

    A Chair for My Mother by Vera B. Williams is a delightful story of a family who faces the hardships of life together. The focus of these reading lessons is to identify story structure and discuss how the characters responded to challenges. After students complete several learning centers about the book, they will retell the story through writing using grade-appropriate conventions.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Sarah, Plain and Tall--Successful Summarizing and Character Study:

    Students will be reading the classic story Sarah, Plain and Tall by Patricia MacLachlan. They will discuss the major events of the story and how the characters reacted to these happenings. Students will get a lot of practice summarizing by writing a short summary of each chapter. They will also be tracking the characters' emotions and reactions throughout the beginning, the middle, and the end of the story.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    A Closer Look at Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain:

    Introduce your primary students to the rhythmic story of the African plains, Bringing the Rain to Kapiti Plain by Verna Aardema. This story is filled with rich vocabulary and rhyming patterns that allow students to interact with context clues and and answer questions about the story elements.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Helen Keller: A Journey in Time:

    After reading the biography, A Picture Book of Helen Keller by David Adler, students will retell the life of Helen Keller using the central idea and relevant details by answering who, what, when, where, why and how questions. In addition, students will write a nonfiction narrative piece retelling the events of her life in proper sequential order using transition words.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Star-Belly Sneetches and What They Teach Us:

    This lesson allows students to dig deeply into a popular, fun fictional story by Dr. Seuss to determine the theme and the life lesson it provides. Students will work in groups to act out the story in a skit, participate in a brainstorming activity with higher-order thinking questions, and design a creative response poster incorporating the story's theme to share with the class. Who doesn't love a Dr. Seuss classic that teaches students a lesson they can apply to their daily lives?

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Hamming it up with Plot:

    Using the classic story, The Three Little Pigs, students will learn will use a plot line graphic organizer to record the action in this story. Students will use this plot line to help them retell the story in writing and record their paragraphs using technology such as Voice Thread.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Perspective is a Walk in the Park:

    Using the books Seven Blind Mice and Voices in the Park students will learn to identify the unique perspectives that characters bring to a story. After completing a retelling activity and drawing how several characters are feeling, students will compose a short narrative writing from the perspective of a character from Voices in the Park.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Plot: Retelling a Story with Story Elements:

    Students will retell a story using story elements. The teacher modeling uses the story Dog Breath: The Horrible Trouble with Hally Tosis by Dav Pilkey. The guided and independent practice activities use the story When Charlie McButton Lost Power by Suzanne Collins.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    What's The Weather?:

    This is an introductory lesson to teaching the students how to ask questions about the central idea and relevant details of a text.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Central Idea: Where is Matter?:

    This lesson focuses on central idea and details using a science informational text on the states of matter entitled What is the World Made of? All about Solids, Liquids, and Gases. Students will write a summary which identifies the central idea and relevant details from this text.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Using Picture Books to Practice Retelling:

    Did you know that wordless picture books can ignite creativity in your students? These lessons encourage students to tell interesting stories in their own words based on several wordless books. After practicing identifying story elements, students will write creatively to retell one of the stories.

    Type: Lesson Plan

    Student Center Activities

    Comprehension: Retell Ring:

    In this activity, students will retell a story using story question cards.

    Type: Student Center Activity

    Comprehension: Sum Summary!:

    In this activity, students will summarize text (narrative and expository) using a graphic organizer.

    Type: Student Center Activity

    Student Resources

    Vetted resources students can use to learn the concepts and skills in this benchmark.

    Parent Resources

    Vetted resources caregivers can use to help students learn the concepts and skills in this benchmark.