Standard #: LAFS.910.RI.2.6 (Archived Standard)


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Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose.


General Information

Subject Area: English Language Arts
Grade: 910
Strand: Reading Standards for Informational Text
Idea: Level 3: Strategic Thinking & Complex Reasoning
Date Adopted or Revised: 12/10
Date of Last Rating: 02/14
Status: State Board Approved - Archived
Assessed: Yes

Test Item Specifications

    Item Type(s): This benchmark may be assessed using: TM , GR , SHT , DDHT item(s)
    N/A

    Assessment Limits :
    Items may ask the student to determine the point of view or purpose in a text and to analyze how it is advanced or conveyed by the author. Items should focus on meaningful rhetorical devices that specifically advance the author’s purpose or point of view.
    Text Types :
    Items assessing this standard may be used with one or more grade-appropriate informational texts. Texts may vary in complexity.
    Response Mechanisms :
    The Technology-Enhanced Item Descriptions section on pages 3 and 4 provides a list of Response Mechanisms that may be used to assess this standard (excluding the Editing Task Choice and Editing Task item types). The Sample Response Mechanisms may include, but are not limited to, the examples below.
    Task Demand and Sample Response Mechanisms :

    Task Demand

    Determine an author’s point of view or purpose in a text and analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance that point of view or purpose.

    Sample Response Mechanisms

    Selectable Hot Text

    • Requires the student to determine the author’s point of view or purpose and then to select an explanation of how this point of view or purpose is developed.
    • Requires the student to select an explanation of how a rhetorical device conveys a purpose and then to select an explanation of the effect that this rhetorical device has on the text as a whole. 

    Drag-and-Drop Hot Text

    • Requires the student to place the author’s point of view and show the development of that point of view in a graphic organizer. 

    GRID

    • Requires the student to place the author’s point of view and show the development of that point of view in a graphic organizer or other format. 

    Table Match

    • Requires the student to complete a table by matching an author’s point of view or purpose to rhetorical techniques that advance that point of view or purpose.


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Related Resources

Lesson Plans

Name Description
Analyzing Political Cartoons

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Original Student Tutorials

Name Description
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Teaching Ideas

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Unit/Lesson Sequence

Name Description
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Learn more about the sample English II CMAP, its features, and its customizability by watching this video:

Using this CMAP

To view an introduction on the CMAP tool, please .

To view the CMAP, click on the "Open Resource Page" button above; be sure you are logged in to your iCPALMS account.

To use this CMAP, click on the "Clone" button once the CMAP opens in the "Open Resource Page." Once the CMAP is cloned, you will be able to see it as a class inside your iCPALMS My Planner (CMAPs) app.

To access your My Planner App and the cloned CMAP, click on the iCPALMS tab in the top menu.

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Student Resources

Original Student Tutorials

Name Description
Rhetoric and Point of View in "The Solitude of Self":

Examine excerpts from a powerful speech on women, equality, and individuality in this interactive English Language Arts tutorial. You'll study excerpts from "The Solitude of Self” by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and examine how her choice of words, descriptions, and observations help reveal her point of view. You'll also analyze how rhetoric, specifically the use of logos and pathos, can help express an author's point of view.

Powerful Rhetoric: Analyzing President Wilson's War Message to Congress:

Learn how speakers use rhetoric to achieve their purpose. In this interactive tutorial, you'll learn how speakers can achieve their purpose through the use of pathos, ethos, and logos. Using excerpts from President Wilson's "War Message to Congress," you'll analyze how speakers use rhetoric to make their case effectively.

The Power of Words: Analyzing the Use of Rhetoric:

Learn how to identify and analyze a speaker's use of rhetoric and rhetorical techniques. In this interactive tutorial, we'll examine the art of rhetoric as well as Aristotle's Rhetorical Triangle. We'll analyze the use of ethos, pathos, and logos in several historical speeches. We'll also analyze how speakers convey their point of view about a topic through the use of various rhetorical techniques, including repetition and rhetorical questions.

Remembering Selma: Analyzing the Use of Rhetorical Devices:

Learn to analyze the use of rhetorical devices in a nonfiction text. In this interactive tutorial, you'll examine excerpts from President Obama's speech on the 50th Anniversary of the March on Selma and analyze his use of three specific rhetorical devices: antithesis, rhetorical questions, and anaphora. You'll also analyze how he uses these rhetorical devices to help achieve his specific purpose. Along the way, you'll brush up on some important American history. 



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