Standard #: MAFS.912.G-SRT.1.1 (Archived Standard)


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Verify experimentally the properties of dilations given by a center and a scale factor:
  1. A dilation takes a line not passing through the center of the dilation to a parallel line, and leaves a line passing through the center unchanged.
  2. The dilation of a line segment is longer or shorter in the ratio given by the scale factor.


General Information

Subject Area: Mathematics
Grade: 912
Domain-Subdomain: Geometry: Similarity, Right Triangles, & Trigonometry
Cluster: Understand similarity in terms of similarity transformations. (Geometry - Major Cluster) -

Clusters should not be sorted from Major to Supporting and then taught in that order. To do so would strip the coherence of the mathematical ideas and miss the opportunity to enhance the major work of the grade with the supporting clusters.

Date Adopted or Revised: 02/14
Date of Last Rating: 02/14
Status: State Board Approved - Archived
Assessed: Yes

Test Item Specifications

    N/A

    Assessment Limits :
    Items may use line segments of a geometric figure.

    The center of dilation and scale factor must be given.

    Calculator :

    Neutral

    Clarification :
    When dilating a line that does not pass through the center of dilation,
    students will verify that the dilated line is parallel.

    When dilating a line that passes through the center of dilation,
    students will verify that the line is unchanged.

    When dilating a line segment, students will verify that the dilated line
    segment is longer or shorter with respect to the scale factor.

    Stimulus Attributes :
    Items may give the student a figure or its dilation, center, and scale
    and ask the student to verify the properties of dilation.

    Items may be set in a real-world or mathematical context.

    Response Attributes :

    None



Sample Test Items (1)

Test Item # Question Difficulty Type
Sample Item 1

Quadrilateral MATH is shown.

Quadrilateral MATH is dilated by a scale factor of 2.5 centered at (1,1) to create quadrilateral M'A'T'H'. Select all the statements that are true about the dilation.

N/A MS: Multiselect


Related Courses

Course Number1111 Course Title222
1200400: Foundational Skills in Mathematics 9-12 (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))
1206300: Informal Geometry (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2022 (course terminated))
1206310: Geometry (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))
1206320: Geometry Honors (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))
1206330: Analytic Geometry (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015 (course terminated))
7912060: Access Informal Geometry (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015 (course terminated))
1206315: Geometry for Credit Recovery (Specifically in versions: 2014 - 2015, 2015 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))
7912065: Access Geometry (Specifically in versions: 2015 - 2022, 2022 and beyond (current))


Related Resources

Formative Assessments

Name Description
Dilation of a Line: Factor of Two

Students are asked to graph the image of three points on a line after a dilation using a center not on the line and to generalize about dilations of lines when the line does not contain the center.

Dilation of a Line: Factor of One Half

Students are asked to graph the image of three points on a line after a dilation using a center not on the line and to generalize about dilations of lines when the line does not contain the center.

Dilation of a Line Segment

Students are asked to dilate a line segment and describe the relationship between the original segment and its image.

Dilation of a Line: Center on the Line

Students are asked to graph the image of two points on a line after a dilation using a center on the line and to generalize about dilations of lines when the line contains the center.

Lesson Plans

Name Description
Coding Geometry Challenge #23 & 24

This set of geometry challenges focuses on using transformations to show similarity and congruence of polygons and circles. Students problem solve and think as they learn to code using block coding software.  Student will need to use their knowledge of the attributes of polygons and mathematical principals of geometry to accomplish the given challenges. The challenges start out fairly simple and move to more complex situations in which students can explore at their own pace or work as a team. Computer Science standards are seamlessly intertwined with the math standards while providing “Step it up!” and “Jump it up!” opportunities to increase rigor.

Discovering Dilations

This resource is designed to allow students to discover the effects of dilations on geometric objects using the free online tools in GeoGebra.

Geometry Problems: Circles and Triangles

This lesson unit is intended to help you assess how well students are able to use geometric properties to solve problems. In particular, the lesson will help you identify and help students who have the following difficulties:

  • Solving problems by determining the lengths of the sides in right triangles.
  • Finding the measurements of shapes by decomposing complex shapes into simpler ones.

The lesson unit will also help students to recognize that there may be different approaches to geometrical problems, and to understand the relative strengths and weaknesses of those approaches.

Patterns in Fractals This lesson is designed to introduce students to the idea of finding patterns in the generation of several different types of fractals. This lesson provides links to discussions and activities related to patterns and fractals as well as suggested ways to work them into the lesson. Finally, the lesson provides links to follow-up lessons designed for use in succession with the current one.

Problem-Solving Task

Name Description
Dilating a Line

This task asks students to make deductions about a line after it has been dilated by a factor of 2.

Tutorial

Name Description
Dilation and scale factor

In this tutorial, students will use a scale factor to dilate one line onto another.

Student Resources

Problem-Solving Task

Name Description
Dilating a Line:

This task asks students to make deductions about a line after it has been dilated by a factor of 2.

Tutorial

Name Description
Dilation and scale factor:

In this tutorial, students will use a scale factor to dilate one line onto another.



Parent Resources

Problem-Solving Task

Name Description
Dilating a Line:

This task asks students to make deductions about a line after it has been dilated by a factor of 2.



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