Clusters should not be sorted from Major to Supporting and then taught in that order. To do so would strip the coherence of the mathematical ideas and miss the opportunity to enhance the major work of the grade with the supporting clusters.
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Generated on 5/8/2026 at 10:52 AM |
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Standard 2 : Analyze patterns and relationships. (Additional Cluster)Archived
Cluster Standards
This cluster includes the following benchmarks.
Visit the specific benchmark webpage to find related instructional resources.
- MAFS.5.OA.2.3 : Generate two numerical patterns using two given rules. Identify apparent relationships between corresponding terms. Form ordered pairs consisting of corresponding terms from the two patterns, and graph the ordered pairs on a coordinate plane. For example, given the rule “Add 3” and the starting number 0, and given the rule “Add 6” and the starting number 0, generate terms in the resulting sequences, and observe that the terms in one sequence are twice the corresponding terms in the other sequence. Explain informally why this is so.
Cluster Information
Number:
MAFS.5.OA.2
Title:
Analyze patterns and relationships. (Additional Cluster)
Type:
Cluster
Subject:
Mathematics - Archived
Grade:
5
Domain-Subdomain
Operations and Algebraic Thinking
Cluster Access Points
This cluster includes the following Access Points.
- MAFS.5.OA.2.AP.3a : Given two pattern descriptions involving the same context (e.g., collecting marbles), determine the first five terms and compare the values.
Day
Joe
Kim
0
0
0
1
2
4
2
4
8
3
6
12
4
8
16
5
10
20
- MAFS.5.OA.2.AP.3b : Graph ordered pairs on a coordinate plane when given a table that follows patterns rules.
Cluster Resources
Vetted resources educators can use to teach the concepts and skills in this topic.
Formative Assessments
- Choo Choo Trains Company: Students are asked to fill in missing values in a table of numerical patterns and describe relationships between corresponding terms.
- Comic Books: Students are asked to complete one of two number patterns, write ordered pairs composed of corresponding terms, graph the ordered pairs, and identify a relationship between corresponding terms of the patterns.
- Generating Two Patterns: Students are given two rules and are asked to generate patterns.
- Exploring Related Patterns: Students are asked to complete one of two number patterns, write ordered pairs composed of corresponding terms, graph the ordered pairs, and identify a relationship between corresponding terms of the patterns.
Lesson Plan
- Cool School: In this lesson, students will take an imaginary trip to my lake house. They will solve a variety of real life word problems. Once at the lake they will experience many activities where they will need number sense. For the assessment, students will record and analyze data in order to determine who the best angler was at "Cool School."
Perspectives Video: Teaching Idea
- The Mathematics of Juggling: Patterns, Rules, and Siteswap Notation: <p>Sometimes it is difficult to juggle math concepts. See how patterns can help.</p>