Supporting Idea 4 : Geometry and Measurement (Archived)



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Geometry and Measurement

General Information

Number: MA.6.G.4
Title: Geometry and Measurement
Type: Supporting Idea
Subject: X-Mathematics (former standards - 2008) - Archived
Grade: 6
Body of Knowledge: Geometry

Related Benchmarks

This cluster includes the following benchmarks
Code Description
MA.6.G.4.1: Understand the concept of Pi, know common estimates of Pi (3.14; 22/7) and use these values to estimate and calculate the circumference and the area of circles.
MA.6.G.4.2: Find the perimeters and areas of composite two-dimensional figures, including non-rectangular figures (such as semicircles) using various strategies.
MA.6.G.4.3: Determine a missing dimension of a plane figure or prism given its area or volume and some of the dimensions, or determine the area or volume given the dimensions.


Related Access Points

This cluster includes the following access points.

Independent

Access Point Number Access Point Title
MA.6.G.4.In.a: Compare the distance around the outside of circles (circumference) and areas using physical or visual models.
MA.6.G.4.In.b: Measure the distance around all sides (perimeter) of polygons, such as squares, triangles, rectangles, and hexagons and compare the areas using physical or visual models.
MA.6.G.4.In.c: Measure capacity using cups, pints, quarts, and gallons.

Supported

Access Point Number Access Point Title
MA.6.G.4.Su.a: Identify the distance around the outside of circles (circumference) and compare areas of circles using physical models.
MA.6.G.4.Su.b: Measure the lengths of sides of rectangles and triangles and compare the areas of rectangular and square shapes using physical models.
MA.6.G.4.Su.c: Measure capacity using cups.

Participatory

Access Point Number Access Point Title
MA.6.G.4.Pa.a: Recognize the outside (circumference) and inside (area) of a circle.
MA.6.G.4.Pa.b: Recognize the outside (perimeter) and inside (area) of rectangles and triangles.


Related Resources

Vetted resources educators can use to teach the concepts and skills in this topic.

Lesson Plans

Name Description
Relationship of Circumference to Diameter ~ Understanding Pi:

In this lesson, students will develop an understanding of the meaning of pi and how it relates to the relationship to circumference and diameter. This is a hands-on activity where students measure circular objects and calculate the relationship of the circumference to the diameter.

Don't Be a Square - Measurement:

"Students will learn the relationship between the radius and diameter of a circle and the relationship of the diameter and the circumference of a circle. Students will also find the approximate circumference of a circle, given either the diameter or radius." (from MATH Can Take You Places)

Using Pi to Solve Equations:

This lesson includes measurement activities that help students understand where the value of pi originated, as well as activities that help students apply the value of pi to real-life scenarios.

Video/Audio/Animation

Name Description
Story of Pi: This video dynamically shows how Pi works, and how it is used.

Virtual Manipulative

Name Description
Circle Tool:

This applet allows students to investigate the relationships between the area and circumference of a circle and its radius and diameter. There are three sections to the site: Intro, Investigation, and Problems.

  • In the Intro section, students can manipulate the size of a circle and see how the radius, diameter, and circumference are affected. Students can also play movie clip to visually see how these measurements are related.
  • The Investigation section allows students to collect data points by dragging the circle radius to various lengths, and record in a table the data for radius, diameter, circumference and area. Clicking on the x/y button allows students to examine the relationship between any two measures. Clicking on the graph button will take students to a graph of the data. They can plot any of the four measures on the x-axis against any of the four measures on the y-axis.
  • The Problems section contains questions for students to solve and record their answers in the correct unit.

(NCTM's Illuminations)



Student Resources

Vetted resources students can use to learn the concepts and skills in this topic.

Virtual Manipulative

Title Description
Circle Tool:

This applet allows students to investigate the relationships between the area and circumference of a circle and its radius and diameter. There are three sections to the site: Intro, Investigation, and Problems.

  • In the Intro section, students can manipulate the size of a circle and see how the radius, diameter, and circumference are affected. Students can also play movie clip to visually see how these measurements are related.
  • The Investigation section allows students to collect data points by dragging the circle radius to various lengths, and record in a table the data for radius, diameter, circumference and area. Clicking on the x/y button allows students to examine the relationship between any two measures. Clicking on the graph button will take students to a graph of the data. They can plot any of the four measures on the x-axis against any of the four measures on the y-axis.
  • The Problems section contains questions for students to solve and record their answers in the correct unit.

(NCTM's Illuminations)



Parent Resources

Vetted resources caregivers can use to help students learn the concepts and skills in this topic.

Video/Audio/Animation

Title Description
Story of Pi: This video dynamically shows how Pi works, and how it is used.