Supporting Idea 6 : Number and Operations (Archived)



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Number and Operations

General Information

Number: MA.5.A.6
Title: Number and Operations
Type: Supporting Idea
Subject: X-Mathematics (former standards - 2008) - Archived
Grade: 5
Body of Knowledge: Algebra

Related Benchmarks

This cluster includes the following benchmarks
Code Description
MA.5.A.6.1: Identify and relate prime and composite numbers, factors, and multiples within the context of fractions.
MA.5.A.6.2: Use the order of operations to simplify expressions which include exponents and parentheses.
MA.5.A.6.3: Describe real-world situations using positive and negative numbers.
MA.5.A.6.4: Compare, order, and graph integers, including integers shown on a number line.
MA.5.A.6.5: Solve non-routine problems using various strategies including “solving a simpler problem” and “guess, check, and revise”.


Related Access Points

This cluster includes the following access points.

Independent

Access Point Number Access Point Title
MA.5.A.6.In.a: Use skip counting to identify multiples of 2, 5, and 10 for numbers to 100.
MA.5.A.6.In.b: Use the associative property as a strategy to solve addition problems with three or more numbers.
MA.5.A.6.In.c: Compare and order numbers to 100 using a number line.
MA.5.A.6.In.d: Solve real-world addition and subtraction problems with one-digit numbers by estimating and checking for accuracy.
MA.5.A.6.In.e: Select the operation and solve one-step problems involving addition or subtraction of two-digit numbers without regrouping and check for accuracy.
MA.5.A.6.In.f: Solve for an unknown number in addition and subtraction number sentences with numbers to 18.

Supported

Access Point Number Access Point Title
MA.5.A.6.Su.a: Use skip counting by 5s to 30.
MA.5.A.6.Su.b: Use the commutative property as a strategy to check the accuracy of solutions to addition problems.
MA.5.A.6.Su.c: Compare and order whole numbers to 30 using objects, pictures, number names, numerals, and a number line.
MA.5.A.6.Su.d: Solve real-world problems involving addition facts with sums to 25 and related subtraction facts using numerals with pictures.

Participatory

Access Point Number Access Point Title
MA.5.A.6.Pa.a: Demonstrate one-to-one correspondence to count from 1 to 5 using objects or pictures.
MA.5.A.6.Pa.b: Recognize when items have been added to or taken away from sets of objects to 5.
MA.5.A.6.Pa.c: Solve simple problems involving small quantities using language, such as more, less, and same.


Related Resources

Vetted resources educators can use to teach the concepts and skills in this topic.

Lesson Plans

Name Description
Caladocious Skate Parks:

This Model Eliciting Activity (MEA) is written at a 4th-5th grade level. In this open-ended problem, students must consider how to rank skate board wheels based on factors like types of surfaces, price, and durometer. In teams, students determine their procedures and write letters back to the client.

Model Eliciting Activities, MEAs, are open-ended, interdisciplinary problem-solving activities that are meant to reveal students’ thinking about the concepts embedded in realistic situations. Click here to learn more about MEAs and how they can transform your classroom.

The n-gon Train: In this lesson, students will determine the perimeter of a train of polygons, for different regular polygons. The accompanying videos (intended audience is teachers) provide segments of an implementation of the lesson.

Unit/Lesson Sequence

Name Description
Using the Laws of Arithmetic: This lesson unit helps teachers assess how students perform arithmetic operations, write and evaluate numerical expression s from diagrammatic representations, apply the distributive and commutative properties, and find areas of compound rectangles. The time for the lesson is broken into a 15 minute pre-lesson task, an 80 minute lesson (or two 40 minute lessons), and a 15 minute follow up lesson or homework. Individual students will need a copy of the two tasks, a mini-whiteboard, a pen, and an eraser. Each small group will need cut-up copies of the card sets, a large sheet of poster-sized paper, and a glue stick.